
Should States Just Opt Out of NCLB
To Get Out From Under
These Tests?
Q. I
think we should listen to our educators. They say the federal education law, No
Child Left Behind, is hurting our schools and dumbing down the curriculum. It
is overstandardizing the teaching profession to the point where teachers are
more like babysitting bureaucrats. Are they right? Is there any movement to
organize and get rid of that law?
One state with a lot of support for
that is Arizona. People there are equating No Child Left Behind to a veritable
"Grand Canyon" of overregulation and overcomplication of the educational
process which is damaging schools. They cite standardized tests that are
required by NCLB as making up Exhibit A in the case against continued
involvement of local schools with the federal government. Arizona's children
test among the lowest in the nation on standardized tests, but that situation
is getting worse, not better, at least in the traditional public schools in
that state.
There's a move afoot in Arizona to "opt
out" of No Child Left Behind. The main purpose? To get out from under what NCLB
opponents call "federal micromanagement" of local schools. It would reduce the
outside funding on top of local and state taxes that is coming from federal
government sources to Arizona schools. But it figures to 2% of the overall
state budget. Some Arizonans say that's OK; they're better off without the
feds. And, they say, the costs of federal compliance are mighty high, and it
would be nice to get out from under them as well.
According to the Arizona-based think
tank, the Goldwater Institute, the flaws
of NCLB are numerous. The main one, according to that organization, is that
the learning "standards" have made school too easy, and there's no incentive to
offer more to kids than the bare minimum. The standardized testing component of
NCLB, which by definition can't measure artistic output, scientific innovation,
hands-on knowledge and skills or other complex but important educational
"products," has effectively oversimplified and overregulated learning to the
point where it is highly counter-productive, the group says.
A spokesman wrote, "Chief among them
is the fact that NCLB creates an entirely perverse incentive for states to
lower their academic standards in order to meet a federal goal of 100 percent
proficiency by 2014."
He cited a recent University of
California Berkley study that found that 10 of 12 states studied had "dummied
down" their state accountability tests to the point where parents, taxpayers
and policymakers are denied the most essential accountability tool of the
tax-supported school system - reliable, valid testing data. Arizona parents and
taxpayers need reliable testing data.
Fifty years ago, the late Sen. Barry
Goldwater, whose name the institute bears, opposed the first federal K-12
spending bill, noting that "federal aid to education invariably means federal
control of education."
So there's plenty of precedent. Stay
tuned to see how far this movement goes, and if it spreads beyond the Grand
Canyon State.
Homework: Arizona's
Goldwater Institute is one of the best sources of good information and analysis
about education issues. Visit their website, www.goldwaterinstitute.org